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THE BOOK OF PSALMS - PSALM 72 GIVE THE KING YOUR JUSTICE (ROYAL PSALM)

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 Psalm 72 is a coronation hymn for a king. Verse 1 “king” = David; “king’s son” = Solomon (because of Solomonic attribution) “righteousness” (tzedaqah 159x; tzedeq 160x) (righteous person = tzaddiq 206x) means behaviour that conforms to some standard (e.g. interpersonal agreement, rules/regulations/laws, covenant) Verses 2-4 “he” = the king or the king’s son, i.e. every leader of the people Vv. 2 and 4: the king maintains and restores justice V. 3: the mountains and hills, representing creation, bring peace and righteousness “peace” [Hebrew: shalom = wholeness, completeness, integrity] “lowly” [Hebrew: ani = socially dependent] “needy” [Hebrew: evyon = destitute] King Soloman was confronted with 2 women, each with a child, one dead and one living.  Both women wanted claim on the living child, Soloman wisely gave an option - to cut the child into two.... one woman said yes do that, the other woman said no let the child live, and she was prepared to give the child away so long a...

THE BOOK OF PSALMS - PSALM 23 THE LORD IS MY SHEPHERD (TRUST)

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  General observations v.1-4: God is described as shepherd; the psalmist as sheep v.5-6: God as a beduine who prepares a banquet for the psalmist as a visitor Intimate communication between God (he v.1-3,6 and you v.4-5) and the psalmist The Lord is depicted in two different images in this psalm, two different images And as a shepherd, the Lord is not owner of a big herd of sheep  Rather, the psalm depicts a very intimate setting of the shepherd knowing his sheep. God is infinite, he can deal with us as if we are the unique individual on earth, at the same time giving this unique attention to billions and billions. Verse 1 God is not like sheep owner who owns thousands of sheep, who treats one sheep like any other; RATHER God is a shepherd who takes care of a small number of sheep and knows each sheep intimately (cf. Prophet Nathan’s parable of sheep owner and the poor shepherd in 2Sam 12:1-3) Deut 2:7 For the LORD your God has blessed you in all the work of your hands. He kno...

THE BOOK OF PSALMS - PSALM 8 (PRAISE ABOUT CREATION AND HUMAN)

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Psalm 8 is a psalm of praise. Starts with praise to God. Praise his creation The heart of the psalm - what is human worth that HE cares for man Then the inclusio - closing with praise This psalm contains vocabulary of majestic glory The triple us of the pronoun is lost in the English translation at v1, 4, 9 Verse 1 Hymns in the psalter usually praise God in the 3rd peron (eg Psalm 19, 24) Hymns in the Psalter usually begin with an imperative call to praise God, e.g. Ps 33; 47. Psalm 8 begins differently — with an exclamation of praise spoken directly to God : “O LORD, our Lord” → Psalm 8 is a poem about God and us and about our relationship with God Verse 2 When Jesus quoted this psalm in teh NT, he quoted the Septuagint, the Greek bible. not the Hebrew bible.   In the NT, there is the story of the entrance into the holy city. Interpretation 1: Matthew 21:15-16 ESV: But when the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children crying out in ...

THE BOOK OF PSALMS OVERVIEW

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ORIGIN OF THE WORD PSALM FIVE BOOKS SALMS AS SALVATION HISTORY HEBREW AND GREEK NUMBERING AUTHOR/ATTRIBUTION OVERVIEW (Additional source: Youtube) TYPES OF PSALMS Bibliography and Resources Introduction – source material Bergant, Dianne. “Reading Guide for the Book of Psalms.” In The Catholic Study Bible, 3rd ed., Kindle ed., edited by Donald Senior, John J. Collins, Mary Ann Getty-Sullivan. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016# Bergsma, John. Psalm Basics for Catholics: Seeing Salvation History in a New Way. Notre Dame: Ave Maria Press, 2018. Ho, Peter C.W. Design of the Psalter: A Macrostructural Analysis. Eugene (Oregon): Pickwick Publications, 2019. Introduction – recommended books Athanasius of Alexandria. “Letter to Marcellinus on Interpretation of the Psalms.” In Athanasius: The Life of Antony and the Letter to Marcellinus, edited by Robert Clark Gregg, 101-129. The Classics of Western Spirituality series. New Jersey: Paulist Press, 1980. Barber, Michael. Singing in the Reign...